Car Insurance Claim Process: Cashless & Reimbursement
Learn the complete car insurance claim process in India. Step-by-step guide for cashless and reimbursement claims, mandatory documents, and FIR rules.
Sep 18, 2026
Oct 10, 2026 12 min read
You can buy bike insurance online in just five minutes by entering your registration number, comparing insurer quotes, completing paperless e-KYC, and paying through UPI. Instant digital policies are issued immediately without physical inspection for active or third-party plans. Before you begin, check your current policy status using the VahanX RC search tool to confirm your exact expiry date.
| Metric | Third-Party (TP) Cover | Comprehensive Cover | Standalone Own Damage (SAOD) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mandatory by Law | Yes (Section 146 MV Act) | No (Recommended) | No (Optional extension) |
| Physical Inspection | Never required | Only if expired >90 days | Only if lapsed |
| Issuance Time | Instant (2 to 5 minutes) | Instant / 24 hr self-audit | Instant (2 to 5 minutes) |
| Coverage Scope | Third-party injury, death, property | Own damage, theft, fire + TP | Own damage, theft, fire only |
| Document Delivery | Immediate PDF, WhatsApp, Email | Immediate PDF, WhatsApp, Email | Immediate PDF, WhatsApp, Email |
Under Section 146 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, every motor vehicle operating on Indian roads must carry a valid Third-Party liability insurance policy. Operating a motorcycle or scooter without this minimum legal coverage is a punishable offence under Section 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
As of October 2026, the statutory fine for driving an uninsured two-wheeler is ₹2,000 or imprisonment for up to 3 months, or both, for a first-time violation. A subsequent offence carries a penalty of ₹4,000, imprisonment for up to 3 months, or both. Automated enforcement is executed across cities and national highways through ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) cameras, e-Challan systems, and handheld police terminals connected to the national VAHAN database.
Warning: Uninsured two-wheelers detected by highway ANPR cameras receive automated e-challans directly on the owner’s mobile number. You can verify whether your vehicle has active fines via the VahanX challan search portal.
Statutory enforcement updates and penalty notices are regularly detailed by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) and outlined on the official e-Challan portal.

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) fixes baseline Third-Party (TP) insurance rates uniformly across all general insurance companies. When seeking the cheapest bike insurance online india, note that no insurer can legally alter, discount, or inflate standard TP premiums. An 18% Goods and Services Tax (GST) applies additionally to all motor insurance premiums.
| Engine / Motor Capacity | Annual Base Premium (₹) | Applicable GST (18%) | Total Payable TP Cost (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 75 cc | ₹538 | ₹96.84 | ₹634.84 |
| 75 cc to 150 cc (Activa, Splendor, Pulsar 125) | ₹714 | ₹128.52 | ₹842.52 |
| 150 cc to 350 cc (Classic 350, MT-15) | ₹1,366 | ₹245.88 | ₹1,611.88 |
| Above 350 cc (KTM 390, RE 650 Twins) | ₹2,804 | ₹504.72 | ₹3,308.72 |
| Electric Two-Wheeler (Up to 3 kW) | ₹457 | ₹82.26 | ₹539.26 |
| Electric Two-Wheeler (3 kW to 7 kW) | ₹714 | ₹128.52 | ₹842.52 |
| Electric Two-Wheeler (7 kW to 16 kW) | ₹1,161 | ₹208.98 | ₹1,369.98 |
| Electric Two-Wheeler (Exceeding 16 kW) | ₹2,383 | ₹428.94 | ₹2,811.94 |
Along with baseline third-party liability, every individual bike owner must hold Compulsory Personal Accident (CPA) cover providing ₹15 Lakh sum insured for accidental death or permanent total disability. This cover costs between ₹275 and ₹350 per year (plus 18% GST).
You are legally exempt from buying this add-on if you already possess a standalone personal accident insurance policy of at least ₹15 Lakh, or if you have already purchased CPA cover on another registered vehicle you own. If eligible for exemption, you must uncheck the CPA box during checkout to avoid paying the premium twice.
Selecting the right policy structure depends on the age of your vehicle, current active coverages, and your individual risk tolerance.
A Third-Party policy covers statutory legal liabilities arising from third-party bodily injury, death (unlimited payout), and property damage (capped at ₹7.5 Lakh). It offers zero financial protection for accidental damages to your own motorcycle or in the event of theft.
Since 2018, all brand-new two-wheelers sold in India require a mandatory 5-year third-party liability policy. If your bike has an active long-term TP cover, you only need to renew your damage protection annually through a Standalone Own Damage policy. Review the full guidelines in our standalone own damage bike insurance rules guide.
A comprehensive policy bundles Own Damage (OD) protection and Third-Party (TP) liability into a unified plan. It covers accidental collisions, fires, natural disasters, vandalism, and vehicle theft alongside mandatory third-party liability.
When you generate online two wheeler insurance quotes, your Own Damage premium is calculated primarily on the Insured Declared Value (IDV) of your motorcycle.
IDV represents the maximum financial sum payable by your insurer if your bike is stolen or incurs repair costs exceeding 75% of its value (constructive total loss). It is calculated from the manufacturer’s ex-showroom price minus depreciation based on age, scaling from 5% for bikes under 6 months to 50% for bikes aged 4 to 5 years.
Tip: Online portals allow you to adjust the IDV within a permitted range of ±10% to 20%. While setting a lower IDV reduces your immediate premium, it severely reduces the payout in total loss or theft claims.

Executing a two wheeler insurance online purchase eliminates physical broker commissions and provides immediate policy delivery. Follow this step-by-step process:
Mistake to Avoid: Never declare a false No Claim Bonus (NCB) to reduce your premium. If an insurer audits your previous insurer records and finds an undeclared claim, your Own Damage coverage will be voided for non-disclosure.
Letting your bike insurance lapse leaves your vehicle uninsured on public roads and risks the loss of accumulated NCB benefits.
IRDAI regulations provide a 90-day grace window from the date of policy expiry to retain accrued No Claim Bonus discounts. If you renew your comprehensive policy on or before day 90, your NCB remains active. If renewed on day 91 or later, your NCB balance drops permanently to 0%.
This grace window applies exclusively to the retention of your NCB discount. It does not provide insurance coverage. Any accidental damage, injury, or theft occurring between your expiry date and the renewal timestamp is completely uninsurable.
| Renewal Scenario | Inspection Method | Waiting / Cooling Period | NCB Retention |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before Expiry Date | No inspection needed | Immediate coverage | 100% retained |
| Expired 1 to 90 Days (Comprehensive) | Self-inspection (Photos/Video) | 24 to 72 hours | 100% retained |
| Expired >90 Days (Comprehensive) | Physical surveyor inspection | 24 to 72 hours post approval | 0% (NCB resets) |
| Expired Any Duration (Third-Party Only) | No inspection needed | Immediate coverage | Not applicable |
When buying instant bike insurance online for a recently expired policy, insurers avoid manual surveyor visits by using mobile self-inspection. The insurer sends a secure link via SMS or WhatsApp. Using your smartphone camera with active location services, you record a 360-degree video and upload clear photographs of your bike’s odometer, chassis plate, fuel tank, engine, and body panels. Once approved by the insurer’s verification engine, the policy is issued without an in-person physical inspection.

Once your bike insurance online payment clears, you can immediately retrieve and store your digitally signed certificate.
Under Rule 9A of the Information Technology (Preservation and Retention of Information by Intermediaries Providing Digital Locker Facilities) Rules, 2016, digital motor insurance documents stored in DigiLocker or mParivahan are legally equivalent to physical certificates. Traffic enforcement officers cannot insist on physical paper copies if you present valid digital records in these government applications.
Avoid these common operational pitfalls when you buy bike insurance online:
For more details on tracking policy timelines and keeping your vehicle compliant, read our guide on two wheeler insurance check and tracking, or confirm your official vehicle information directly via the VahanX RC verification service.
Securing your bike insurance online guarantees legal compliance, shields you from severe traffic fines under Section 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act, and safeguards your finances against unexpected road accidents. Use digital comparison tools to choose appropriate IDV figures, secure your accrued NCB within the 90-day window, and carry your downloaded policy in DigiLocker.
Always verify your current vehicle records, tax validity, and policy expiration dates through the VahanX RC search tool before completing your renewal.
Quick answers to what people ask most about Bike Insurance Online: Buy, Compare & Download Policy.
Enter your vehicle registration number on an insurer portal to fetch details from VAHAN, choose your plan (Comprehensive or Third-Party), select add-ons, complete paperless Aadhaar e-KYC, and pay via UPI or debit card. Your digital policy schedule is issued within two to five minutes.
Yes. If purchasing Third-Party insurance, it is issued instantly without inspection. If renewing a comprehensive policy, you can retain your accrued No Claim Bonus (NCB) within 90 days of expiry, though you may need to complete a brief mobile video self-inspection.
You do not need to upload physical paperwork. You only need your vehicle Registration Certificate (RC) details, previous policy number (for renewals), and PAN or Aadhaar card number to complete standard OTP-based e-KYC verification.
Physical inspection is not required for timely renewals or third-party policies. For policies expired within 90 days, insurers use AI-based digital self-inspection via smartphone photos. Physical surveyor visits are required only if the policy has lapsed for over 90 days.
You can download the PDF schedule directly from the payment confirmation screen. The insurer also delivers digitally signed copies to your registered email and WhatsApp. Additionally, you can pull the policy into DigiLocker or mParivahan using your registration and policy numbers.
Under Section 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act, driving an uninsured bike attracts a fine of ₹2,000 and up to 3 months imprisonment for the first offence, and ₹4,000 for subsequent offences, tracked automatically through ANPR cameras and e-challans.
Compare vehicle insurance policies, learn about renewals, and find tips to save on car and bike insurance premiums.